JEFFERSON CITY
- Gun-rights advocates in the Missouri House
easily turned back attempts Thursday to water down a bill
that would legalize the carrying of concealed weapons
throughout the state.
A day after gun-rights supporters from throughout
Missouri held a rally in the Capitol rotunda, the House
opened debate on one of the state's most divisive issues of
the last decade.
Rep. Frank Barnitz, the Lake Spring Democrat who
sponsored the bill, asked for limited debate, saying the
issue had been debated for 11 years. He noted that the issue
had been submitted to voters three years ago.
Voters rejected that referendum by 44,000 votes. Yet
Barnitz asserted that the majority of Missouri residents
supported his current proposal.
Opponents of the plan, though outnumbered, began
proposing changes to the bill. After about 90 minutes, House
leaders halted debate and promised to bring it up again
Monday.
The bill would allow anyone 21 and older to transport a
gun concealed within the passenger compartment of a vehicle.
Current law requires that the gun be in the open, such as on
the seat or the dashboard.
The bill would also allow Missourians to apply for a
permit to carry a concealed firearm in public. And it would
require Missouri to allow people to carry concealed weapons
if they hold a permit issued by another state.
Permits would be issued to applicants at least 21 years
old who passed a training course including a minimum of four
hours of safety instruction. Applications could be denied
for a previous felony conviction or a misdemeanor conviction
involving a gun or explosive.
They also could be denied if within the last five years
the applicant had been convicted of a violent crime or had
twice been convicted of drunken driving. People dishonorably
discharged from the military orhabitually intoxicated
persons also would be ineligible.
Applicants who had been committed to a mental hospital or
had been adjudged mentally incompetent could get
concealed-weapons permits if at least five years had passed
since they were released.
Rep. Vicky Riback Wilson, a Columbia Democrat, proposed a
change that would prevent people convicted of domestic
violence in states where such a crime is not a felony from
getting permits.
"It appears this language is specifically intended
to exempt people convicted of domestic assault," Wilson
told Barnitz.
Rep. Wayne Crump, a Potosi Democrat and a leading
advocate of concealed weapons, said Wilson's amendment went
too far because allegations of domestic abuse were sometimes
exaggerated. People can be convicted of domestic abuse even
when no one is injured, he said.
Wilson's proposal was defeated, 71-51.
Rep. John Hickey, a St. Louis County Democrat, proposed
that permit holders be required to go through training with
the gun they intend to carry. If a person wanted to carry
different guns to go with different outfits, they would have
to qualify with each, he said.
"I have a tiny gun that is guaranteed to hit
nothing," Hickey said. "I don't want people
qualifying with one gun, then carrying around this small one
when they have no idea how it shoots."
His proposal would require permits to identify the gun
the permit holder was allowed to carry by make, model,
serial number and caliber. Several members objected, saying
it would force gun owners to tell the local sheriff the make
and model of every gun they owned. Such a central registry
is offensive to the Second Amendment, they said.
Crump and others argued that a driver's license doesn't
distinguish between large and small vehicles. But Hickey
countered that one must have a special license to drive a
motorcycle or a large commercial truck. Cars are licensed so
police know whether drivers are in a stolen car, he said.
"When we all have guns in our pockets, I'm sure we
will all be trying to promote health and safety,"
Hickey said.
Hickey's proposal was defeated, 83-47.
One small victory for opponents came in the form of an
amendment offered by Rep. Yvonne Wilson, a Kansas City
Democrat, pertaining to the funding of public service
announcements on safe gun storage.
The bill sets a maximum fee of $100 for a concealed
weapons permit. The fees would go into a fund that the
sheriff could spend for any purpose without review by the
county governing board.
Yvonne Wilson's amendment would require that any balance
in the sheriff's fund at the end of the year be spent on
public service announcements promoting the safe storage of
firearms when children are present.