JEFFERSON CITY
- A House panel voted 9-1 Wednesday in favor of
a bill that would allow permit-holders to carry concealed
weapons in Missouri with as little as four hours of
handgun training.
A second bill that would legalize the carrying of
concealed weapons in a vehicle's passenger compartment was
approved 10-0.
The proposals now move to the House floor, where they
are expected to face significant opposition.
The lopsided votes were expected from the special
Committee on Sportsmanship, Safety and Firearms, which is
dominated by gun-rights advocates. The committee in the
last two weeks had heard several hours of testimony,
mostly from supporters who argued that carrying a
concealed gun amounted to a "God-given right" to
defend themselves and their families.
Gun-control advocates who testified last week were met
with criticism from committee members. They dismissed
arguments that concealed weapons give children greater
access to lethal force and feed an atmosphere of violence.
The proposal that emerged from the committee Wednesday
merged three separate bills. In at least two areas, the
new version watered down the safeguards designed to ensure
safe handling of concealed weapons.
Most of the concealed-weapons bills introduced this
year had required applicants to undergo eight hours of
training in gun handling and the law. The proposal
approved Wednesday requires only half as much training.
Most proposals prohibited people who had ever been
committed to mental institutions from receiving permits to
carry concealed guns. But the new version would allow such
people to carry guns as long as they had not been
committed in the last five years.
Committee Chairman Frank Barnitz, a Lake Spring
Democrat, said the four-hour training requirement was a
minimum. The classroom training and shooting requirements
almost certainly would take longer than four hours to
complete.
The four hours are only one-third the training that was
required in Proposition B, the 1999 referendum on
concealed weapons. Voters rejected that plan 52 percent to
48 percent. One of the primary criticisms was that it
would put additional guns on the street in the hands of
people with minimal training.
Barnitz dismissed such criticism.
"I don't know if the public will buy (the
four-hour training requirement), but I think it's an
adequate amount of training," he said.
House Majority Leader Wayne Crump, a Potosi Democrat
who has led the fight to legalize concealed weapons, said
he would feel more comfortable with an eight-hour
requirement.
Barnitz said the loosened restriction on people who had
been committed was designed to address the case of a man
who had committed himself after losing his job, his wife
and his house on the same day. Such a person should not be
banned for life from getting a concealed weapon, he said.
"If someone had been committed in the last five
years, they are probably unstable," Barnitz said.
"But I believe (more than five years) is enough of a
restriction to take care of the need."
In Wednesday's meeting, lawmakers mostly questioned
whether the bills imposed too many restrictions on
applicants for permits to carry concealed weapons.
Rep. Don Lograsso, a Blue Springs Republican, asked
whether the state was going too far by denying a permit to
anyone who had been "discharged under dishonorable
conditions" from the U.S. military. Some of the
restrictions, he said, seemed "ridiculous and
counterproductive."
Under the proposal, sheriffs could deny a
concealed-weapons permit if the applicant had been
convicted of a felony or convicted of a violent
misdemeanor in the last five years. The applicant could
not have more than one drunken driving conviction in the
last five years.
Permits also could be denied if applicants were
habitually drunk or drugged out.
The second bill would allow any member of the public to
carry a concealed gun within a vehicle. Earlier versions
allowed the gun to be hidden in the glove compartment or
under the seat. But the version that emerged Wednesday
also would allow people to conceal a gun under their
clothes while in their car or truck.